Given a string s and a string t, check if s is subsequence of t.
You may assume that there is only lower case English letters in both s and t. t is potentially a very long (length ~= 500,000) string, and s is a short string (<=100). A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, “ace” is a subsequence of “abcde” while “aec” is not). Example 1: s = “abc”, t = “ahbgdc” Return true. Example 2: s = “axc”, t = “ahbgdc” Return false. Follow up: If there are lots of incoming S, say S1, S2, … , Sk where k >= 1B, and you want to check one by one to see if T has its subsequence. In this scenario, how would you change your code?
题目大意:判断s是否是t的子串~
分析:设立两个指针p和q,分别指向s[0]和t[0],只要p和q没有超出s和t的长度范围,不断判断当前s[p]与t[q]是否相等,如果不相等就将q指针不断后移,直到相等为止~相等后p和q指针同时后移,依次判断~
最终判断p指针是否等于lens,即p指针是否指完了s字符串的所有字符~
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class Solution { public: bool isSubsequence(string s, string t) { int p = 0, q = 0, lens = s.length(), lent = t.length(); while(p < lens && q < lent) { while(q < lent && s[p] != t[q]) q++; if(s[p] == t[q]) { p++; q++; } } return p == lens; } }; |
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